The traditions of Western music can be traced back to the social and religious developments that took place in Europe during the Middle Ages, the years roughly spanning from about 500 to 1400 A.D. Because of the domination of the early Catholic Church during this period, sacred music was the most prevalent. The term Medieval Music speaks of the written and composed music during the era called the Middle Ages, from 500 C AD to 1400 C AD. (:13) ATB a cappella voices. monophonic. Fill in the blank. Thousands of new images every day Completely Free to Use High-quality videos and images from Pexels between 500 and 1000 c.e. imitative. The motet differs from organum with its emphasis on … Moderato. motet; mass. Polyphony is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, homophony.. What best describes the texture of the ideal Renaissance sacred music. characteristics of Gregorian chant. the earliest type of polyphony was. melismatic. Polyphony was universally accepted in medieval religious communities. Which of the following statements best describes the music in this audio recording? False. One melody line with a simple accompaniment. Best Answer. Match each phase of the baroque period with the characteristic that best describes the phase. The first document to describe organum specifically, and give rules for its performance, was the Musica enchiriadis (c. 895), a treatise traditionally (and probably incorrectly) attributed to Hucbald of St. Amand. 5. Organum is a term used to refer to medieval music that comprises of Gregorian chant plus an extra melodic line in addition to the chant. Copy. View results. This is exam 1. The form of Alleluia, O virga mediatrix is A-A-B. Because a Gregorian Chan is usually monophonic, it means that it describes a melody compound of the simplest of textures, a melody that does not follow harmony and It plays one note at a time, or by the other hand, it plays the same note duplicated at the octave. "Tempo." a- a rhythmic mode. answer. ... Organum. According to historians, polyphony relates to the development of human cultural music and the earlier stages of human evolution, the Homo erectus and Homo heidelbergensis. organum. ... What best describes the texture of the ideal Renaissance sacred music? the first major center of polyphony was. It consisted of 2 lines of voices in varying heterophonic textures. monophonicB. Syllabic. The texture of Renaissance music is predominantly homophonic in nature. In such musical setting, the rhythmic models can be easily identified and counted. Selected Answer: lowest Correct Answer: lowest Question 5 The style of singing the text in each vocal part of the Gaude Maria virgo is: Selected Answer: melismatic Correct Answer: melismatic Question 6 Which term best describes the texture of this organum? OK. Describe how the Kyrie from Messe de Nostre Dame. Term. View results. The term monody emphasizes the distinct or soloistic role of the main melody, while the term homophony emphasizes the concord and alignment between voices in the texture. characteristics of gregorian chant: Definition. Wiki User. In music, ______________ refers to a characteristic way of using melody, rhythm, tone color, dynamics, harmony, texture, and form. The state exam for teacher certification in music requires a comprehensive understanding and mastery of the following five domains: listening, music theory and composition, music history and culture, music classroom performance and music education. During the Renaissance, educated individuals were frequently instructed in music, literature, drama, and visual arts. disjunct: melodic motion in intervals larger than a 2nd, often with a large number of wide skips. Question Title. You might describe the texture of a song or piece in terms of range, dynamics, articulation, or rhythmic complexity. The most important patron of music in the Middle Ages was: the Roman Catholic Church. conjunct: stepwise melodic motion, moving mostly by step in intervals of a 2nd. THIS IS THE BEST ANSWER free, or non-metric is the awnser Related Posts:Which term best describes the texture heard in this…Fog is composed of water droplets in air. The term dark ages formerly referred to the time. Organum. Of the following which best describes the texture of the pope Marcellus mass. polyphonicD. Which term describes shortening a motive by taking away notes or only using part of it? which of the following statements accurately describes the rhythm and melody heard in the renaissance music. Monophonic is an ideal adjective to describe a Gregorian chant. Leonin’s version of Viderunt Omnes is composed of organum duplum. *Gregorian chants are sacred texts or prayers set to music. answer. The term Dark Ages formerly referred to the time: between 500 and 1000 c.e. Answer (1 of 4): Monophony is a melody supported by chords. Which term refers to the rate of speed of the beat of the music? In other words, contour is a measurement of how a melody moves between individual notes. question. What does mensuration indicate in early music notation? answer. imitative. Organum was a crucial early technique, which explored polyphonic texture. sonatas What is terraced dynamics and how do they work? This simplicity allowed the … The two main forms of sacred Renaissance music are the _____ and the ____. melismatic. complex and appearing in sequences: Term. Peter has released two cookbooks, Quay: Food Inspired by Nature published in 2010 and Organum: nature, texture, intensity, purity in 2014. a. Which of the following statements best describes the music in this audio recording? latin text sun a cappella monophonic: ... which best describes baroque melodies: Definition. 1. melody tends to move by scale steps with few large leaps 2.each melodic line has rhythm independence 3. the perceived beat is weak bc different melodic phrases overlap each other. question. Lower. all of these THIS USER ASKED Which term best describes the rhythm of this alleluia? Definition. motet; mass. Organum is, in general, a plainchant melody with at least one added voice to enhance the harmony, developed in the Middle Ages. [ ] a purely Classical composer who strictly adhered to the forms established by Haydn and Mozart [ ] a thoroughly Romantic composer who abandoned all traces of Classical form [ ] a transitional composer whose early works reflected many Classical elements and whose later works led the way to Romanticism complex and appearing in sequences: Term. ... What best describes the texture of the ideal Renaissance sacred music? ... organum. 8.The use of polyphonic notation in music allowed for greater detail and control over the melodic texture. answer. Copy. The Best Ways to Record Bass: Tracking All the Way to Mixing ... texture in music is characterized by sound, not feel. Sonata means “to sound,” and this refers to a piece that is played as opposed to sung (like a cantata). 36. vivd depiction of the text through music, known as word painting is a hallmark of. motet. The motet differs from organum with its emphasis on … Middle Ages began with the decay and fall of the Roman Empire. In the following example: (00:29) The repeated rhythm pattern is part of the accompaniment. polyphony, in music, the simultaneous combination of two or more tones or melodic lines (the term derives from the Greek word for “many sounds”). polyphonic: Term. organum monophonicB. The Italian term for at ease is: Adagio. False. Monophonic is an ideal adjective to describe a Gregorian chant. Which of the following best describes the character of Farmer's Fair Phyllis? The term “Dark Ages” formerly referred to the time: answer. latin text sun a cappella monophonic: ... which best describes baroque melodies: Definition. the disposition or manner of union of the particles of a body or substance. quadrivium. conductus. CHAFFEY MUS 4 EXAM 1 Mann Fall2018. The motet differs from organum with its emphasis on triads. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. polyphonicD. Which term describes a melody that moves by small intervals? organum. question. Silky: A fine, smooth texture characterized by a sleek feel in the mouth. the standard texture of much baroque music is: Definition. THIS IS THE BEST ANSWER. question. He is known for using imitative voices and changing textures in his compositions. ... what best describes the texture of ideal Renaissance sacred music? The late Middle Ages witnessed. What phrase best describes the movement of the melody in this excerpt? the outstanding element of a fugue is: Definition. In its earliest stages, organum involved two musical voices: a Gregorian chant melody, and the same melody transposed by a consonant interval, usually a perfect fifth or fourth. Provide the best answer for each question. Still, the one difference is that homophony has one melody accompanied by a harmony, where the melody is the primary focus attracting the listener’s attention. What school of composers wrote a smooth style of polyphony? True or false: Even when the entire choir is singing the chant, the texture remains monophonic. What are the performing forces heard in this excerpt? During the early part of this period, the term was used pretty loosely, and applied to most instrumental genres, and was considered, along with the fugue, as one of the two main ways to organize, interpret and analyze concert music for large ensembles as ... Organum was an early form of what major musical development? In its original conception, organu… reciting tone. answer. This structure is The Basilica of St. Peter or The Papal Basilica of Peter Peter in the Vatican, Italy. The societies that have developed polyphony usually have several types of it found in their culture. six voice polyphony. ... Organum was an early form of what major musical development? Hearty: A firm, robust texture. vivd depiction of the text through music, known as word painting is a hallmark of. test_prep. conductus. Gooey: A viscous, sometimes sticky texture arising from the presence of moisture in a dense solid food. motet. I believe the correct answer is: St. Peter’s Basilica; the artist used vertical lines and horizontal caps in creating this structure. madrigal, form of vocal chamber music that originated in northern Italy during the 14th century, declined and all but disappeared in the 15th, flourished anew in the 16th, and ultimately achieved international status in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. monophonic texture free verse rhythm and generally conjunct motion. A.Polyphony 5.Gaude Maria virgois’s poem was adapted to music, and 6.Gaude Maria virgois performed 7.Gaude Maria virgois is sung in the second part of the song. Mass. Selected Answer: polyphonic Correct Tempo is an Italian universal musical term that refers to the speed at which a music composition is played. Provide a term that best describes the definition that follows. "Tempo." During the early part of this period, the term was used pretty loosely, and applied to most instrumental genres, and was considered, along with the fugue, as one of the two main ways to organize, interpret and analyze concert music for large ensembles as In this musical piece, the combinations of long and short sounds make a vivid meter feel – trinity (Buja, 2020). characteristics of Gregorian chant. Because a Gregorian Chan is usually monophonic, it means that it describes a melody compound of the simplest of textures, a melody that does not follow harmony and It plays one note at a time, or by the other hand, it plays the same note duplicated at the octave. question. Term which intrument family formed the core of the paroque orchesta: Definition : Term which best describes baroque melodies: Definition complex and appearing in sequences: Term the standard texture of much baroque music is: Definition : Term the outstanding element of a fugue is: Definition systematized imitative polyphony: Term : Definition Plainchant is a form of medieval church music that involves chanting or words that are sung, without any instrumental accompaniment. heterophonic. A.Polyphony 5.Gaude Maria virgois’s poem was adapted to music, and 6.Gaude Maria virgois performed 7.Gaude Maria virgois is sung in the second part of the song. The term Dark Ages formerly referred to the time: between 500 and 1000 c.e. The Introit is the first movement of the Ordinary of the Mass. It is difficult to unequivocally describe the texture of this musical piece. THIS IS THE BEST ANSWER free, or non-metric is the awnser Related Posts:Which term best describes the texture heard in this…Fog is composed of water droplets in air. In the early days of the church, the only music allowed during the service was: Vocal Music. The original Gregorian chant melody of Gaude Maria virgo appears in the bottom low voice . The two main forms of sacred Renaissance music are the _____ and the ____. Trecento. the madrigal. ... organum. ... Of the following, which best describes the texture of the Pope Marcellus Mass? between 500 and 1000 CE. The original chant in organum was usually the _______melody, sung in slow, long notes. Which statement best describes homophonic textures in music. Term. The term “Dark Ages” formerly referred to the time: between 500 and 1000 c.e. monophonic. About the Baroque Period. The rhythm, meter, texture, and language heard in this excerpt indicate that the composer of this piece would have lived and worked in the period of. fragmentation. The Middle Ages. A setting of Gregorian chant with two … polyphonic. Leonin’s version of Viderunt Omnes is composed of organum duplum. The oldest methods of teaching organum can be found in the Scolica and the Bamberg Dialogues, along with the Musica enchiriadis. It is also called plainsong. Pope Gregory. Selected Answer: polyphonic Correct Answer: ... Spring 2017 Mid Term Review.docx. Which term refers to the rate of speed of the beat of the music? concerto for orchestra A. oratorioC. The rhythm, meter, texture, and language heard in this excerpt indicate that the composer of this piece would have lived and worked in the period of. *Gregorian chant is monophonic, or sung without accompaniment. six voice polyphony. Choose one answer. Which term…What term describes the brightness or dullness of … answer. One melody line with a simple accompaniment. Updated on 04/14/18. polyphonic polyphonic Which voice part is singing the … Which term best describes the texture heard in this Alleluia? answer. The earliest surviving organum in staff notation (unlike Chartres ), consequently attracting a good deal of attention, was … answer. It is a monophonic chant for women's voices. Council of Trent. (10 marks) mode. False quadrivium. question. What best describes the texture of the ideal Renaissance sacred music. Which term describes shortening a motive by taking away notes or only using part of it? Rhythm. Trecento. ... Organum. imitation. Which of the following words best defines the texture of this music? Which of the following words best characterizes the music? drone. Rhythm. Of the following, which does NOT characterize secular music making in the Renaissance? texture. ∙ 2011-09-27 16:11:01. organum Wiki User. Council of Trent. Compared to Machaut's Notre Dame Mass, Josquin's Ave Maria...Virgo Serena has all of these less dissonance. organum. The form of Alleluia, O virga mediatrix is A-A-B. question. Musical notation of polyphony allowed for more detail and control over the musical texture. polyphonic. Form. True. Question 5 1 out of 1 points Which term best describes the texture of this organum? True or false: Even when the entire choir is singing the chant, the texture remains monophonic. six-voice polyphony. texture: [noun] the visual or tactile surface characteristics and appearance of something. ... Of the following which best describes the texture of the pope Marcellus mass. Mass. Middle (1640-90) - The baroque style spread to every corner of Europe. OK. fragmentation. Pérotin's organum increased the number of voices to three and then to four. Which best describes the texture of this excerpt from the dance? His third cookbook is due out in October 2018. The musical texture of Machaut's Notre Dame Mass is best described as homophonic. *Gregorian chant enhances religious services, including prayers and rituals. PRELUDE 2 PART 1 CHAPTER 12 TO 13.docx. University of South Florida. organum. Question 18 18. How is this chant sung ? Juicy: A succulent, tender texture characterized by the presence of liquid in a solid food. The two centers of power during the early Middle Ages were the church and: newly formed centralized governments led by kings. Parallel organum developed into true polyphony, with two or more independent melodic lines. Related to melody: contour: the shape of the melody as rising or falling. In this musical piece, the combinations of long and short sounds make a vivid meter feel – trinity (Buja, 2020). SECTION III – GENERAL QUESTIONS. He is known for simple melodies that are easily sung and avoid clashing notes. Type your first and last name. Parallel organum developed into true polyphony, with two or more independent melodic lines. Gregorian chant developed mainly in western and central Europe during the 9th and 10th centuries, with later additions and redactions. Thus, even a single interval made up of two simultaneous tones or a chord of three simultaneous tones is rudimentarily polyphonic. * 1. False. answer. Sometimes the chordal structure is very simple, as n 12-bar blues, which repeats the same 3 chord pattern over and over. The dates for the Medieval period are generally considered to be: 1150 – 1450 AD. six voice polyphony. a. consonant c. dissonant ... b. organum. reciting tone. polyphonic: Term. Listen to the organum : Gaude Maria virgo : Define organum : o it consist of two melodic voices . exemplifies the style of medieval music using appropriate ideas from the Checklist of Musical Style: Middle Ages located at the conclusion of the chapter. MUL 3011. best suits; Gregorian Chant; Kyrie; Chaffey College MUS4 Exam 1 Dr. Mann Summer 2018. dynamics that are consistently quiet b. True Organum grew out of the improvisatory custom of adding a second voice to a Gregorian melody. conductus. Key terms and concepts. Which statement best describes homophonic textures in music. is a traditionally associated with collecting and organizing the chants of the church. Derived from the Portuguese barroco, or “oddly shaped pearl,” the term “baroque” has been widely used since the nineteenth century to describe the period in Western European art music from about 1600 to 1750.Comparing some of music history’s greatest masterpieces to a misshapen pearl might seem strange to us today, but to the nineteenth … Term. syncopation. wider pitch range. This form of texture is very linear and sparse, with not much depth to it. 7. The two most important French composers of organum and discant during the Medieval period were: Léonin and Pérotin. ... Of the following which best describes the texture of the pope Marcellus mass. The term that BEST describes the sound of this excerpt is: Franco Flemish. texture. Contour refers to the sequence of motions between notes of a melody. long-short-long-short long - short - long - short Which term best describes the texture of this organum? The term that BEST describes the sound of this excerpt is: Franco Flemish. 8.The use of polyphonic notation in music allowed for greater detail and control over the melodic texture. They believed that polyphony stemmed from the melismatic organum, the earliest known harmonization of chant that developed in the Middle Ages. Both Homophony and Polyphony follow a beat, rhythm, and have a melody. What does mensuration indicate in early music notation? Discuss at least three traits from the following: melody, harmony, rhythm, color, texture, and form. List and describe three basic compositional principles of Palestrina discussed in class: (6 marks) True Organum grew out of the improvisatory custom of adding a second voice to a Gregorian melody. Pérotin's organum increased the number of voices to three and then to four. Polyphony was universally accepted in medieval religious communities. False Polyphony was utilized to enhance worship on the most significant feast days in the church year. The first document to describe parallel organum specifically, and give rules for its performance, was the Musica enchiriadis (c. 895), a treatise traditionally (and probably incorrectly) attributed to … Best Answer. Which of the following best describes the rhythms performed in the upper voices? Of the following, which describes the intended performance practice for the Pope Marcellus Mass. The motet differs from organum with its emphasis on triads. In Léonin's organa de gradali et antiphonario two forms of organum technique are evident, organum purum and "discantus". "Benedicamus Domino" is a perfect example of the principles used. SECTION III – GENERAL QUESTIONS. Provide a term that best describes the definition that follows. It was home to many noble and aristocratic families with the resources to support music. 5. the madrigal. Thus musicians were more highly respected and more well paid than in medieval times. (10 marks) mode. A setting of Gregorian chant with one note per syllable. There is some lingering overlap between the terms homophony and monody. The term dark ages formerly referred to the time. Most popular songs are of this construction. Tempo. answer. conductus. List and describe three basic compositional principles of Palestrina discussed in class: (6 marks) characteristics of gregorian chant: Definition. Tempo. Which best describes Beethoven? View results. organum. The texture in the opening phrase of this work is: (:09) It would have been sung by an all-male choir with boy sopranos or male falcettos. the earliest type of polyphony was. Answer (1 of 2): Everything composed up through the invention of parallel organum. Usually, however, polyphony is associated with counterpoint, the combination of distinct … d. melisma. Depending on the mode and form of the chant, a supporting bass line (or bourdon) may be sung on the same text, the melody may be followed in parallel motion (parallel organum), or a combination of both of these techniques may be … The earliest polyphony was called organum, and involved adding a higher, faster-moving melody to an existing plainchant. False In such musical setting, the rhythmic models can be easily identified and counted. The beat is not very evident because different melodies overlap with each other; each melodic line has rhythmic independence; imitation of the main melody is a common device used by composers. 8.The use of polyphonic notation in music allowed for greater detail and control over the melodic texture. monophonic texture free verse rhythm and generally conjunct motion. The 3 main types of organum are: Parallel organum (or “strict organum”) One voice sings the melody, whilst the other sings at a fixed interval – this gives a parallel motion effect. Sonata means “to sound,” and this refers to a piece that is played as opposed to sung (like a cantata). drone. The beat is not very evident because different melodies overlap with each other; each melodic line has rhythmic independence; imitation of the main melody is a common device used by composers. between 500 and 1000 CE. Question 66. fuller harmonies. syncopation. It is a monophonic chant for women's voices. Which term…What term describes the brightness or dullness of a color?One difference between… Within the context of the Western musical tradition, the term polyphony is usually used to refer to music … the standard texture of much baroque music is: Definition. ∙ 2011-09-27 16:11:01. a practice or study that focuses on human values and concerns, this was linked to the renewed interest in Greek and Roman texts, in music this means that more emphasis was placed on human creativity. Late (1690-1750) - Instrumental music became as important as vocal music. A.Polyphony 5.Gaude Maria virgois’s poem was adapted to music, and 6.Gaude Maria virgois performed 7.Gaude Maria virgois is sung in the second part of the song. View results. View Test Prep - music ch 19 quiz from MUSIC 1200 at Ohio University, Main Campus. Early (1600-40) - Composers favored homophonic texture over polyphonic texture. __________ is an Italian term that describes moderately fast tempo. Download and use 20,000+ Texture stock photos for free. v. t. e. Gregorian chant is the central tradition of Western plainchant, a form of monophonic, unaccompanied sacred song in Latin (and occasionally Greek) of the Roman Catholic Church. What school of composers wrote a smooth style of polyphony? Composers of organum based their pieces on preexisting Gregorian chants. Which term describes the texture of two or more melodies performed at the same time? polyphony It is difficult to unequivocally describe the texture of this musical piece. organum, plural Organa, originally, any musical instrument (later in particular an organ); the term attained its lasting sense, however, during the Middle Ages in reference to a polyphonic (many-voiced) setting, in certain specific styles, of Gregorian chant. ... Students looking for free, top-notch essay and term paper samples on various topics. the outstanding element of a fugue is: Definition.
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